Which Statistical Test Should I Use?

Don't guess. Use our interactive decision guide to choose the correct statistical test for your research design and data type.

1. Comparing Means (Continuous Data)

If your dependent variable is continuous (e.g., height, weight, test scores) and normally distributed:

Comparing 2 Independent Groups

Use when comparing two separate groups (e.g., Treatment vs Control).

Independent T-Test →

Comparing 2 Paired Groups

Use when comparing the same group twice (e.g., Pre-test vs Post-test).

Paired T-Test →

Comparing 3+ Groups

Use when comparing means across three or more groups.

One-Way ANOVA →

2. Comparing Frequencies (Categorical Data)

If your dependent variable is categorical (e.g., Yes/No, Pass/Fail, Red/Blue):

Test of Independence

Check if two categorical variables are related.

Chi-Square Test →

Goodness of Fit

Check if observed frequencies match expected frequencies.

Chi-Square Goodness of Fit →

Small Samples

Use when expected cell counts are less than 5.

Fisher's Exact Test →

3. Testing Relationships

If you want to see how variables change together:

Correlation

Measure strength and direction of relationship between two continuous variables.

Pearson Correlation →

Prediction

Predict one variable based on another.

Linear Regression →

Binary Outcome

Predict a Yes/No outcome based on predictors.

Logistic Regression →